Communication

Can't Forgive Even After an Apology - Staying in Contact Without Forgiving, and Not Blaming Yourself

About 20 min read

You Don't Have to Decide You're Petty for Not Forgiving After an Apology

The other person bowed their head. They chose their words carefully, and the people around you act as if it's "over and done with." Even so, something deep in your chest stays cold, and seeing their face brings that moment back. When you can't forgive even after an apology, the blame tends to turn toward yourself rather than the other person. You wonder whether you are small-minded for not accepting an apology you were given.

An apology and forgiveness are separate events. The apology is something the other person does; forgiveness is a change that happens inside you, and just because one is finished does not mean the other will catch up on the same day. Not being able to forgive right after an apology is a signal that there is a wound still waiting for care, not a flaw in your character.

One more thing worth keeping in mind is that the person receiving an apology does not have only two options, "forgive" and "don't forgive." In between, there are at least the following three states.

StateWhat you are doingWhat the other person hears
AcceptingAcknowledging that the apology happenedYour apology has reached me
Holding offPutting off the decision on whether to forgiveThe answer will take more time
ForgivingSetting down anger and wariness, and not bringing it up as a reason to blameThis matter is settled

"I've accepted your apology, but I haven't decided yet whether to forgive" is not a contradictory stance. It is the most sincere reply you can give to keep the relationship going without lying about how you feel.

The Next Step for Each Type, and Three Reasons You Can't Forgive After an Apology

Where you get stuck falls into the following three types.

TypeCommon situationWhat is bothering youWhat to checkNext step
The apology falls shortYou were told "Sorry if that made you uncomfortable"The other person doesn't understand what they did wrongWhat exactly they apologized forName the single missing point specifically
It keeps happeningThis is the third apology for the same thingThe apology can't be trusted as a promise for next timeWhat changed after the last apologyTell them you will judge by actions, not words
The wound is deepThe apology is courteous, but what you lost is largeAn apology does not bring the loss backWhether the effects on your daily life or health are continuingPut recovery before deciding whether to forgive

When the Apology Falls Short

"I'm sorry if I gave you the wrong idea." "I didn't mean it that way, but sorry." Apologies like these take the form of an apology while shifting responsibility onto how you took it. It is natural that you can't forgive, and if anything it shows that you have noticed something is off.

If you press the other person here and demand that they redo the apology, things easily slide back into an argument. What tends to work is narrowing the missing part down to a single point and saying it. "I'd like you to say once, in your own words, what it was that hurt me." "If you're going to apologize, I want you to apologize for how I was dismissed in that moment." Whether they can answer that becomes material for thinking about whether to continue the relationship. Knowing the elements of a sincere apology makes it easier to put into words what was bothering you.

When the Same Thing Keeps Happening

Showing up late, not paying back money, making fun of you in front of others. When you have been apologized to many times for the same thing, the words of an apology start to sound like "a sign that the same thing will happen again." You can't forgive not because the apology was poorly made, but because past apologies were not kept.

With this type, the sensible course is to stop rating the words of the apology and decide to look only at changes in behavior. Say just once, "I understand that you apologized. From now on, I'll judge by whether things change," and set a period in your own mind for watching. For example, 1 month for someone you live with, or the next 3 plans for a friend you see now and then. Setting a period is not to test the other person, but to give yourself a guide for how long you will hold off on judging.

When the Wound Is Deep

Cheating, betrayal at an important moment, hurtful words that went on for a long time. Even if the apology is sincere, lost time and trust or a breakdown in your health cannot be restored with words. The hardest part of this type is being left alone with your inability to forgive after receiving a flawless apology.

Here, it is fine to put off the work of deciding whether to forgive at all. Are you sleeping? Are work and housework getting done? Is thinking about the other person taking up most of your day? Look at how your recovery is going first, and once your life has come back, that is soon enough to think about forgiveness. If every time you remember the other person you keep replaying the same scene in your head, that is a stage where rest or talking to someone is needed before forgiveness.

Sometimes the type isn't just one. If you were apologized to for cheating, it was the second time, and the apology was mixed with excuses, all three types overlap. When they overlap, it is realistic to look at the repeating type first. However much you have them fix the words of their apology, if their behavior doesn't change, you end up back in the same place.

How to Stay in Contact at Work, With a Parent, or With a Partner Without Forgiving

Sometimes the person you can't forgive is someone you can't easily cut ties with. A coworker you see every day, a parent you meet a few times a year, a partner or spouse you live with. Thinking only in terms of forgive or leave can leave you unable to move, so keep one more path in hand: "stay in contact without forgiving, after deciding how much contact to have."

Think of the amount of contact in terms of three dials: how often you meet, how deeply you talk, and how much you rely on them. You don't need to turn all three down to zero at once; lowering just one of them can sometimes change the distance between you.

WhoHard to avoidDials you can lowerLine to keep
A coworker or bossWork communication, meetingsSmall talk, personal advice, invitations outside workGreetings and reports as usual
A parentVisits home, weddings and funerals, updates on healthLength of stays, how often you call, topics you touch onA way for urgent messages to reach you
A partner or spouseLiving costs, housework, matters about the childrenOpening up about your inner feelings, physical closenessThe holding period and the date to review it

With Someone at Work

Imagine a situation where your boss presented your idea in a meeting as their own achievement, and later apologized, saying "That was wrong of me." You accepted the apology, but you have a meeting with the same boss again next week. If you force yourself back into the old relaxed mood here, you wear yourself out behind your smile.

At work, the basic approach is to keep the contact the job requires and cut back on the rest. Keep up greetings, reports, and communication as usual, and quietly step back from small talk, after-work drinks, and personal advice. If you keep the dates when you put forward your ideas and the emails you sent, in case the same thing happens, you can protect your work regardless of whether you forgive. When the atmosphere of the whole workplace starts to weigh on you, looking at workplace strain in terms of its structure can also help.

With a Parent

As an adult, you may receive an apology from a parent about things said or done to you as a child. You are grateful for the apology itself, yet decades of memories don't shift with a single apology. Part of what makes this situation painful is that once the parent has apologized, people around you are more likely to say, "Why not just forgive them now?"

In a relationship with a parent, adjusting the length of each stay and the topics, rather than how many times you meet, tends to cause less friction. Make visits home a day trip or a single night, end calls once the business is done, and don't engage with topics you don't want pried into, such as marriage or work. Let them know you have accepted the apology, but you don't need to rush your answer on forgiveness. The roles can also be reversed, with the parent unable to forgive a child who has apologized. Even when, for example, an adult child has betrayed you over money, the approach is the same: tell them you have accepted the apology, hold off on whether to forgive, and set the contact with the dials of how deeply you talk and how much you rely on them. If adjusting the distance isn't enough and you are at the stage of needing to reconsider your relationship with your parents itself, starting from that way of thinking is the quicker route.

With a Partner or Spouse

You were apologized to for cheating or a big lie, and you are living together without being able to decide whether to break up. In this situation, because you share a life, the difficulty is that it is hard to turn down the amount of contact from the outside.

What helps here is setting a clear holding period. For example, decide on 3 months, and during that time keep sharing the household duties, but leave opening up about your inner feelings and physical closeness to your own pace. At the end of the period, review whether the other person's behavior has changed and how your own feelings have moved. Setting a deadline can sometimes spare you from asking yourself every day whether to forgive or leave. Whether to rebuild trust after a betrayal is covered in a separate article.

That said, if you are apologized to after verbal abuse or violence and this keeps repeating, it is a different problem from everything above. A relationship where apologies and violence alternate is not a matter of whether to forgive; it is a situation where your physical safety comes first. DV Consultation Navi (#8008) connects you to the nearest consultation service. It has set hours, so at night or on days off you can talk to someone at the Yorisoi Hotline (24 hours). You can find services you can call right now at Helplines Open Now.

How to Answer When Told "They Apologized, So You Should Forgive"

When you can't forgive even after an apology, what weighs on you most may be not the event itself but the pressure to forgive. The pressure comes mainly from three directions: from the person who apologized, from people around you who know what happened, and from inside yourself.

From whomExample of what you hearExample of a reply
The person who apologized"I apologized properly, and you're still angry?""I've accepted your apology. I need time for my feelings to catch up."
People around you"They're sorry too, so isn't it time to let it go?""Thank you for worrying about me. I'll decide for myself what to do."
Inside yourself"I'm mean for not being able to forgive""I can decide whether to forgive once the wound has settled."

What matters in your reply to the person who apologized is to keep "I've accepted it" separate from "I've forgiven you." Hearing "I've accepted it" lets them know the apology was not wasted. On the other hand, since you haven't said "I forgive you," you don't have to lie about your feelings. If they say, "Then there was no point in apologizing," the apology may have been a means of ending the conversation rather than of conveying their feelings.

If people around you mean well, behind their words lies a wish for things to go back to normal soon, or a sense that you look like you're suffering. That is exactly why, rather than replying with an argument, thanks for their concern and a single line saying you'll decide for yourself are enough. If you try to explain the details to win their understanding, you get drawn into being persuaded instead.

When an Apology Turns Into a Tool for Blame

Watch out for situations where the direction of blame flips after the apology. "I apologized, so you're the one in the wrong for not forgiving." "How long are you going to hold a grudge?" Once you start hearing things like this, the apology is no longer a sign of their remorse but a card played to make you keep quiet. In this case, before thinking about whether to forgive, you need to look at what the other person is using the apology for.

Pressure from inside yourself is quieter, and more persistent. When the voice blaming you for not forgiving is strong, remember that not forgiving and getting back at someone are different things. If you are not attacking them or spreading bad things about them, and you are keeping your distance to protect your own life, that is not spite but a judgment to protect yourself.

How to Decide When You Feel Like Forgiving, and the Line for Not Blaming Yourself

While you keep holding off, a day may come when you suddenly think you might be able to forgive. What you then wonder is whether that feeling is genuine, or whether you have simply given in from exhaustion. Looking at the following four points in order makes it easier to check your own answer.

What to checkSigns you are ready to forgiveSigns it is still too soon
How the anger shows upA slight stir when you remember itIt smolders all day even when you don't think of it
The other person's behaviorThe same thing hasn't happened during the period you setTheir words changed, but their behavior is the same
Your reason for forgivingBecause you want to feel lighterBecause others rushed you, or because you don't want conflict
How things look after forgivingYou could likely go on without bringing this upYou would likely keep watching them even after forgiving

If many items fit the right-hand column, it is fine to forgive a little later. Forgiveness is not a declaration that can't be taken back once said, but if you say it before your feelings catch up, you later carry a double pain: "I forgave them, and it still hurts."

When you decide to forgive, you can also choose for yourself whether to tell the other person. Some people mark the end by saying, "I won't bring that up again," and others let it go silently within themselves. Neither is the right one.

The Line for Not Blaming Yourself When You Decide Not to Forgive

On the other hand, you may find that even with time you can't forgive. Deciding not to forgive is not the same as deciding to keep hating the other person. The line where you don't need to blame yourself is whether the following three are all in place. You are not attacking them or spreading bad things about them. You have decided the amount of contact yourself and are keeping to it. Your own life, that is, your sleep, your work, and your relationships with other people, is running.

If these three are in place, there is no reason to blame yourself for not forgiving. That is because forgiveness is not a duty to fulfill, either for the other person or for yourself. Conversely, if days when you can't sleep because you can't forgive keep coming, or you keep replaying the same scene and can't focus on work, and this goes on, have a place where you can talk instead of carrying it alone. The Yorisoi Hotline is available 24 hours, and you can find other services at Helplines Open Now. When you end up blaming even your own past responses, thinking about forgiving yourself is one path.

Before Deciding Whether to Forgive, Set One Dial of Contact

When you can't forgive even after an apology, the more you rush for an answer, the more it hurts. Whether to forgive or not sometimes becomes clear naturally with time, and if it doesn't, it is fine to keep holding off. What you can work on before that is the amount of contact with the other person.

Think about which of the three types your reason for not forgiving is closest to, and try lowering just one dial among how often you meet, how deeply you talk, and how much you rely on them. Cut back on small talk with someone at work, shorten your stays with a parent, or set a holding period and a review date with a partner. Moving just one can sometimes help you find a distance at which you can walk through each day on your own feet, even while still carrying the feeling of not being able to forgive.

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